On the binary expansion of the odd Catalan numbers

نویسندگان

  • Florian Luca
  • Paul Thomas Young
چکیده

Let cn = 1 n + 1 ( 2n n ) be the nth Catalan number. In this paper, we look at some of the arithmetic properties of cn. For example, we show that w2(cn) ! log log n for all n ! 3 provided that cn is odd, where w2(m) is the Hamming weight (or the binary sum of digits) of the positive integer m. We also determine all instances in which cn is a base 2 palindrome, and prove that the first k odd Catalan numbers are always distinct modulo 2k+1.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Canonical Characters on Quasi-Symmetric Functions and Bivariate Catalan Numbers

Every character on a graded connected Hopf algebra decomposes uniquely as a product of an even character and an odd character [2]. We obtain explicit formulas for the even and odd parts of the universal character on the Hopf algebra of quasi-symmetric functions. They can be described in terms of Legendre’s beta function evaluated at halfintegers, or in terms of bivariate Catalan numbers: C(m, n...

متن کامل

A Note on Random Matrix Integrals, Moment Identities, and Catalan Numbers

We relate Catalan numbers and Catalan determinants to random matrix integrals and to moments of spin representations of odd orthogonal groups. §

متن کامل

Asymptotic Expansions of Central Binomial Coefficients and Catalan Numbers

We give a systematic view of the asymptotic expansion of two well-known sequences, the central binomial coefficients and the Catalan numbers. The main point is explanation of the nature of the best shift in variable n, in order to obtain “nice” asymptotic expansions. We also give a complete asymptotic expansion of partial sums of these sequences.

متن کامل

The Number of Indecomposable Schur Rings over a Cyclic 2-group

Indecomposable Schur rings over a cyclic group Zn of order n are considered. In the case n = p, p an odd prime, the total number of such rings was described in terms of Catalan numbers by Liskovets and Pöschel [Discr. Math. 214 (2000), 173–191]. Here, a closed formula is shown for the total number of indecomposable Schur rings over Z2m using Catalan and Schröder numbers. The result is obtained ...

متن کامل

A Short Approach to Catalan Numbers Modulo 2r

We notice that two combinatorial interpretations of the well-known Catalan numbers Cn = (2n)!/n!(n+1)! naturally give rise to a recursion for Cn. This recursion is ideal for the study of the congruences of Cn modulo 2 r, which attracted a lot of interest recently. We present short proofs of some known results, and improve Liu and Yeh’s recent classification of Cn modulo 2 r. The equivalence Cn ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010